III.
Strengthen Alliances to Defeat Global Terrorism and Work to
Prevent Attacks Against Us and Our Friends
Just three days removed from these events,
Americans do not yet have the distance of history. But our responsibility
to history is already clear: to answer these attacks and rid
the world of evil.War has been waged against us by stealth and
deceit and murder. This nation is peaceful, but fierce when stirred
to anger. The conflict was begun on the timing and terms of others.
It will end in a way, and at an hour, of our choosing.
President Bush
Washington, D.C. (The National Cathedral)
September 14, 2001
The United States of America is fighting a war against terrorists
of global reach. The enemy is not a single political regime or
person or religion or ideology. The enemy is terrorism premeditated,
politically motivated violence perpetrated against innocents.
In many regions, legitimate grievances prevent the emergence of
a lasting peace. Such grievances deserve to be, and must be, addressed
within a political process. But no cause justifies terror. The
United States will make no concessions to terrorist demands and
strike no deals with them.We make no distinction between terrorists
and those who knowingly harbor or provide aid to them.
The struggle against global terrorism is different from any other
war in our history. It will be fought on many fronts against a
particularly elusive enemy over an extended period of time. Progress
will come through the persistent accumulation of successessome
seen, some unseen.
Today our enemies have seen the results of what civilized nations
can, and will, do against regimes that harbor, support, and use
terrorism to achieve their political goals. Afghanistan has been
liberated; coalition forces continue to hunt down the Taliban and
al-Qaida. But it is not only this battlefield on which we will
engage terrorists. Thousands of trained terrorists remain at large
with cells in North America, South America, Europe, Africa, the
Middle East, and across Asia.
Our priority will be first to disrupt and destroy terrorist organizations
of global reach and attack their leadership; command, control,
and communications; material support; and finances. This will have
a disabling effect upon the terrorists ability to plan and
operate.
We will continue to encourage our regional partners to take up
a coordinated effort that isolates the terrorists. Once the regional
campaign localizes the threat to a particular state, we will help
ensure the state has the military, law enforcement, political,
and financial tools necessary to finish the task.
The United States will continue to work with our allies to disrupt
the financing of terrorism.We will identify and block the sources
of funding for terrorism, freeze the assets of terrorists and those
who support them, deny terrorists access to the international financial
system, protect legitimate charities from being abused by terrorists,
and prevent the movement of terrorists assets through alternative
financial networks.
However, this campaign need not be sequential to be effective,
the cumulative effect across all regions will help achieve the
results we seek. We will disrupt and destroy terrorist organizations
by:
- direct and continuous action using all the elements of national
and international power. Our immediate focus will be those terrorist
organizations of global reach and any terrorist or state sponsor
of terrorism which attempts to gain or use weapons of mass destruction
(WMD) or their precursors;
- defending the United States, the American people, and our interests
at home and abroad by identifying and destroying the threat before
it reaches our borders.While the United States will constantly
strive to enlist the support of the international community,
we will not hesitate to act alone, if necessary, to exercise
our right of selfdefense by acting preemptively against such
terrorists, to prevent them from doing harm against our people
and our country; and
- denying further sponsorship, support, and sanctuary to terrorists
by convincing or compelling states to accept their sovereign
responsibilities. We will also wage a war of ideas to win the
battle against international terrorism. This includes:
- using the full influence of the United States, and working
closely with allies and friends, to make clear that all acts
of terrorism are illegitimate so that terrorism will be viewed
in the same light as slavery, piracy, or genocide: behavior that
no respectable government can condone or support and all must
oppose;
- supporting moderate and modern government, especially in the
Muslim world, to ensure that the conditions and ideologies that
promote terrorism do not find fertile ground in any nation;
- diminishing the underlying conditions that spawn terrorism
by enlisting the international community to focus its efforts
and resources on areas most at risk; and
- using effective public diplomacy to promote the free flow of
information and ideas to kindle the hopes and aspirations of
freedom of those in societies ruled by the sponsors of global
terrorism.
While we recognize that our best defense is a good offense, we
are also strengthening Americas homeland security to protect
against and deter attack. This Administration has proposed the
largest government reorganization since the Truman Administration
created the National Security Council and the Department of Defense.
Centered on a new Department of Homeland Security and including
a new unified military command and a fundamental reordering of
the FBI, our comprehensive plan to secure the homeland encompasses
every level of government and the cooperation of the public and
the private sector.
This strategy will turn adversity into opportunity. For example,
emergency management systems will be better able to cope not just
with terrorism but with all hazards. Our medical system will be
strengthened to manage not just bioterror, but all infectious diseases
and mass-casualty dangers. Our border controls will not just stop
terrorists, but improve the efficient movement of legitimate traffic.
While our focus is protecting America, we know that to defeat
terrorism in todays globalized world we need support from
our allies and friends.Wherever possible, the United States will
rely on regional organizations and state powers to meet their obligations
to fight terrorism. Where governments find the fight against terrorism
beyond their capacities, we will match their willpower and their
resources with whatever help we and our allies can provide.
As we pursue the terrorists in Afghanistan, we will continue to
work with international organizations such as the United Nations,
as well as non-governmental organizations, and other countries
to provide the humanitarian, political, economic, and security
assistance necessary to rebuild Afghanistan so that it will never
again abuse its people, threaten its neighbors, and provide a haven
for terrorists.
In the war against global terrorism, we will never forget that
we are ultimately fighting for our democratic values and way of
life. Freedom and fear are at war, and there will be no quick or
easy end to this conflict. In leading the campaign against terrorism,
we are forging new, productive international relationships and
redefining existing ones in ways that meet the challenges of the
twenty-first century.
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