Britain's Home Secretary David Blunkett is calling for tougher new powers to
combat terrorism. But he acknowledged in parliament that finding the right balance
between greater vigilance and safeguarding civil liberties would not be easy.
David Blunkett said he believes a terror attack in Britain is inevitable.
He said it is not a question if such an attack will happen, but rather when
it might occur.
In the House of Commons, the home secretary outlined a number of options
he would like to see debated in the coming months aimed at reducing the chances
of a terror attack taking place.
Among the measures he proposed are extending detention periods for terror
suspects, the establishment of secret trials without juries, wider use of phone
tap evidence, and a lower standard of proof for convictions.
Mr. Blunkett says these measures are necessary. "The challenge that I think
we were faced with post-the 11th of September, 2001, and we are faced again
with, in debating this in the months ahead, is how we can deal with a circumstance
where we are not picking up prosecution and punishment as a way of discouragement.
But we are actually trying to get in at the beginning to prevent actions being
taken by those for whom prosecution and punishment hold no fear," he said.
But civil rights campaigners say Mr. Blunkett's proposed measures will be
counter-productive. Shami Chakrabarti from the London-based human rights group,
Liberty, is one of them.
"The experience of Northern Ireland shows that when you detain people without
a fair trial, you send a signal to extremists that they are right, that they
should take the law into their own hands because there is really no law," said
Ms. Chakrabarti. "And that injustice actually breeds terrorism. It does not
solve it."
She said Britain is holding 14 foreign terror suspects without trial at Belmarsh
prison under existing laws.
Mr. Blunkett said the new anti-terrorism measures will be debated for the
next six months before they will be placed before parliament for enactment.