The Bush administration is planning a new drive to boost the supply of foreign
troops available for peacekeeping missions worldwide. If successful, the initiative
could ease the pressure on U.S. forces to participate in such operations.
Senior Pentagon officials are billing the program as the first comprehensive,
U.S.-driven multilateral effort aimed at increasing the number of global forces
available for peace operations.
Speaking to VOA on condition of anonymity, the senior officials said the
program, to be called the Global Peace Operations Initiative, will see the
United States commit substantial resources over the next five years to train,
equip and provide logistical support to forces in nations willing to participate
in peace operations.
The officials said details of the program are still being worked out ahead
of a formal announcement by President Bush in the weeks ahead.
They stressed the initiative is not intended to be a unilateral effort and
other nations will be asked to contribute trainers and other resources.
The program was first reported in the Washington Post newspaper. It
said the initiative grows out of what it describes as "the frequent struggle
by administration officials to recruit enough foreign forces for peacekeeping
missions."
Defense officials confirmed that has been a concern. They noted the administration
had to scramble to assemble a peace force for Haiti, ultimately putting together
a contingent of troops from the United States, France, Canada and Chile. That
force will eventually be replaced by a United Nations peacekeeping mission.
Defense officials say the campaign will be aimed initially at improving the
peacekeeping skills of African forces for duties not only in Africa but elsewhere
worldwide.
The program will also include assistance for expanding the peacekeeping capacity
of forces in Asia, Latin America and Europe.
Defense officials said the training they envision will cover not only peacekeeping,
but also humanitarian assistance and counter-insurgency skills.